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871.
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This study proposed a force and shape collaborative control method that combined method of influence coefficients(MIC) and the elitist nondominated sorting genetic algorithm(NSGA-II) to reduce the shape deviation caused by manufacturing errors, gravity deformation,and fixturing errors and improve the shape accuracy of the assembled large composite fuselage panel. This study used a multi-point flexible assembly system driven by hexapod parallel robots. The proposed method simultaneously considers... 相似文献
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874.
针对梦天实验舱对接、转位等工况,对日定向转动关节在轨多次锁紧解锁的需求,采用双四杆机构、自适应末端效应器等,设计一款可重复自动锁紧解锁装置。为了验证该锁紧解锁装置,利用研制产品,展开真空高温、真空低温、大气环境等多种状态下的锁紧解锁试验。结果表明:该机构可实现多种状态下的可重复自动锁紧解锁功能;在28 V直流工作电压下,锁紧动作执行时间为17.09~17.15 s,解锁动作执行时间为16.51~16.89 s。该机构具有高可靠、全角度、在轨可重复锁紧解锁等优点,在航天器锁紧解锁方面具有较大的工程应用潜力。 相似文献
875.
针对飞机壁板类零件采用修配法装配过程中需要精确获取修配加工路径的问题,提出一种基于实测点云数据的壁板类零件修配加工路径计算方法。首先设计一种基于法线差的特征点检测算法提取参考壁板的初始特征点。然后建立迭代收缩优化模型对初始特征点进行收缩优化,得到参考壁板的准确特征点。最后根据工装定位孔特征进行配准,将参考壁板的特征点映射到待修配壁板上,并将映射后的特征点按照一定顺序进行连接,得到待修配壁板的修配加工路径,按照修配路径进行加工,获得壁板装配配合边界。实验表明,该方法能够精确提取待修配壁板修配加工路径,并且经过加工验证,壁板试验件对缝间隙获得小于1.2 mm的实际效果。 相似文献
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In this paper, four novel evaluation indices and corresponding hierarchical optimization strategies are proposed for a deployable solar array system considering panel flexibility and joint clearance. The deployable solar array model consists of a rigid main-body, two panels and four key mechanisms, containing torsion spring mechanism, closed cable loop mechanism, latch mechanism and attitude adjustment mechanism. Rigid and flexible components are established by Nodal Coordinate Formulation and A... 相似文献
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《中国航空学报》2023,36(5):96-124
In the aerospace industry, integrated aluminium alloy plates and stiffened panels with high accuracy and performance attract significant interest. To manufacture these panels as integrity with high accuracy, multiple processes need to be utilised, such as machining, welding and forming. During the whole manufacturing chain, residual stresses can be generated and redistributed in the components among different processes. The residual stress would significantly affect the shapes and properties of the final products. Currently, these great effects are not well considered in the design and manufacturing processes. This paper aims to draw a general understanding of the residual stress generated in the pre-manufacturing processes and its effects on subsequent manufacturing processes. The mechanisms and distributions of residual stresses generated in typical pre-manufacturing processes of structural panels, including machining, welding and additive manufacturing (AM), are firstly summarised. The detailed effects of generated residual stresses on distortion and application properties in subsequent manufacturing processes are then concluded. In addition, current methods developed for the investigation of residual stress effect in multi-processes manufacturing are critically reviewed, including experimental, analytical, finite element (FE) and machine learning methods. Furthermore, the future development trend of methods for residual stress consideration and control in the design of manufacturing processes is summarised, providing comprehensive guidance to achieve the high accurate manufacturing of aluminium alloy structural components. 相似文献